Examples: des livres (some books), des jours (some days), des botes (some boxes), etc. Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? The main reason for this ambiguity lies in the fact that both masculine and feminine forms are found in French. Something in the inexpensive range? You will have to memorize them. PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Feminine and masculine in French. One thing that will definitely help you improve your French is to know the gender of nouns. ai thinker esp32 cam datasheet Just keep learning and practicing. When you learn French, you will notice that most nouns are paired with articles. Masculine nouns usually end in -e, -el, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in -e or -ion. Probably a good idea to memorize this list. How do you memorize gender of nouns then? The general rule is that country names that end in silent "e" are feminine. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. But, if you are an intermediate, then you might be familiar with compound tenses. In French, the article you choose depends on the gender of the noun. Oncle (uncle) is masculine. Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. Thats why many English speakers struggle with this aspect of French. In English, the only definite article is the. She is red. Words are either feminine and masculine in French, thats all. [the tourism]|Nouns with the ending isme are masculine in French. Lets break this down. Learning French grammar can be very hard. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un . Le film tait bien. We have to determine the gender of a word so we know which one to use. Lets start with definite articles. For instance, some nouns are always masculine no matter what, like un sac (a bag), un manteau (an overcoat), and un ordinateur (a computer).\r\n\r\nOthers are always feminine, like une voiture (a car), une maison (a house), and une cole (a school). And some words are the tricksters of the bunch, taking on different meanings with different genders, like livre, which is a book when masculine but a pound when feminine!\r\n
How to identify masculine French nouns
\r\nYou can recognize many masculine nouns by the type of ending they have.\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
|---|---|
| -acle | \r\nmiracle (miracle), spectacle\r\n(show), obstacle\r\n(obstacle) | \r\n
| -age | \r\nfromage (cheese), voyage\r\n(trip), bagage\r\n(luggage) | \r\n
| -aire | \r\nfrigidaire (fridge), anniversaire\r\n(birthday), commentaire\r\n(commentary) | \r\n
| - (but not -t) | \r\ndegr (degree),\r\nmarch (market), cong\r\n(holiday) | \r\n
| -eau | \r\ndrapeau (flag), chapeau\r\n(hat), cadeau\r\n(gift) | \r\n
| -er and -ier | \r\ndner (dinner), panier\r\n(basket), cahier\r\n(notebook) | \r\n
| -isme | \r\ntourisme (tourism), absolutisme\r\n(absolutism), capitalisme\r\n(capitalism) | \r\n
| -ment | \r\ngouvernement (government), ornement\r\n(ornament), divertissement\r\n(entertainment) | \r\n
Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat).
\r\nNames of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli).
\r\nVéronique Mazet has a doctorate in French from the University of Texas at Austin and is the author of two successful grammar books. The question of the gender of tea is a very difficult one to answer, because many French words are masculine or feminine and have no real meaning. Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. An auxiliary, and a participle. Il tait bien. : The class is over. For a feminine noun une means a and la. More French words for Sierra Leone. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. For example, un bureau (desk) is masculine and une chaise (chair) is feminine. Is hotel a French word? It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example,. I've also included some tips on how to know if a country or nationality is masculine or feminine. Making a nationality feminine is really simple. Finally, for plural we use des. Some aremasculine and some are feminine. [the dog]|Generally masculine; a specified female dog is la chienne. "French Nouns With Two Genders." I get what you mean. This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. You made an interesting point there. Is there a free way to lookup a phone number? 3) Nationalities In French Genders: masculine or Feminine? La voiture est rouge. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Is Arbre masculine or feminine in French? There is a whole series that end in -ie, they are all feminine. Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. 2 Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? une aide - help, assistance, female assistant, la barde - bard (armor for a horse, fat wrapped around meat), la capitale - capital city, capital letter, le central - center court, (telephone) exchange, le claque - opera hat, (familiar) brothel, la critique - criticism, review, female critic, une enseigne - sign, ensign (flag, banner), la garde - guard duty, custody, private nurse, le gte - shelter, cottage; bottom round (meat), la kermesse - fair, bazaar, charity party, la manille - (card game) manille; Manille shackle, la manque - (familiar) crummy, second-rate, la mari - marijuana (apocope of la marijuana), la micro-onde - microwave (electromagnetic radiation), le nocturne - night hunter (bird), nocturn (religion), nocturne (music, art), la nocturne - late night store opening, sports match, meeting, la platine - turntable, deck, strip of metal, le poison - poison, (informal) unpleasant man or boy, la poison - (informal) unpleasant woman or girl, la raie - line, furrow, scratch (fish) skate, ray, le rclame - (falconry) the cry to recall the bird, la rclame - publicity; en rclame - on sale. Adjectives are words that give you more information about the noun. Groups of all females or all feminine objects are elles (the feminine "they") Groups of all males or all masculine objects are ils (the masculine "they") Groups of any size with one or more masculine members are ils (the masculine "they") This last rule is probably the hardest to grasp. In particular, sciences and subjects ending in -graphie like photographie (photography), gographie (geography), and chorgraphie (choreography) are feminine. chevrolet beat cars24; inactive inmate search. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. But it can also be masculine. You can unsubscribe at any time. Makes sense? Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! Vocabulary Words Words denoting money or price: l'argent (money), la carte de crdit (credit card), le porte-monnaie (wallet), le prix (price), la vente (sale). We use l for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. Some words are either masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. Salut! They use the article -la (or -l' if the country starts with a vowel.). feminine noun French article genders The feminine noun maison (house) takes the form of la maison (the house), une maison (a house), or les maisons (the houses). Answer and Explanation: Family in French is la famille (la fam mee): the noun is feminine because the article in front of the noun - la- is feminine. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Je suis Marie and I'm on a mission to make learning French simple. cuisine. Today, you learned you can guide yourself by the ending of a word. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. You shouldnt say oui in all situations! However, for states and countries, its important to understand gender because this will tell us what prepositions to use with them. There is only one noun in this sentence. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. When you are a member of the club, you can send me questions about why and grammar, and Ill do my best to answer! Is tree masculine or feminine in french? What Are French Ordinal Numbers and Fractions. Examples: la voiture (the car), la chaise (the chair), la table (the table), etc. Names of sciences and school subjects: For example, chimie (chemistry), histoire (history), and mdecine (medical sciences). Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. chien. We also use. Rules to remember about Nationalities In French! Geographically part of western Polynesia. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. In French, nouns are gendered: They are either masculin (masculine) or fminin (feminine). (= schoolwork) exercice m 4. We're glad this was helpful. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. Or if you know all the rules, you can just skip to the list by scrolling down. Examples: regarding not only professions but the whole French language arising out of feminism and the gender equality movement. Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy money= argent so it's masculine Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 This. So in this case, nationality should not be capitalized.. (Even native French speakers mess this one up). 714 km from Puerto Rico. But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. . 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I appreciate it. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T15:00:49+00:00","modifiedTime":"2020-01-13T18:04:37+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T18:17:29+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Language & Language Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33687"},"slug":"language-language-arts","categoryId":33687},{"name":"Learning Languages","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33689"},"slug":"learning-languages","categoryId":33689},{"name":"French","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33695"},"slug":"french","categoryId":33695}],"title":"The Gender of French Nouns","strippedTitle":"the gender of french nouns","slug":"the-gender-of-french-nouns","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"When a French noun describes a live being, its gender ( masculine or feminine ) often reflects the gender of the being in question. The above-mentioned examples represents the singular form of a noun whose translations include "display," "exhibit," "inspection," "show,". On top of that, there are many exceptions. And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. The idea is surely appealing to learn. The only thing I remember (and I may not remember it correctly) is Je suis formidable. (I am great). I have not included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100. The complement to feminine is masculine. French is hard for some and easy for others. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. We use le for masculine singular nouns. (2021, December 6). Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. The following nouns are generally feminine. 3 main islands a number of tiny islets located 280 km northeast of Fiji. I think the challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues. Do you know why ? But determining gender isnt always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas.\r\n\r\nFor nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. Why are French words masculine and feminine? For plural nouns, we use des. The word restaurant in French is a masculine noun. We can say the table, the chair, the house, the cars, etc. Genders are common in Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers. Thanks. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. What do you think? Q: Is tomato masculine . So le th is actually the collective name for all kinds of teas that arent made from Camellia sinensis. In the dictionary, all French nouns bear with them an m or f, so you can easily check their gender. *How do you know if the gender of a country name in French is masculine or feminine? In English, there is no equivalent article. 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And une chaise ( chair ) is je suis Marie and I 'm on a to., nationality should not be capitalized.. ( even native French speakers mess this one up ) English, feminine... All feminine feminine or both nineteenth century, therefore masculinized teas that arent made from Camellia.! Islets located 280 km northeast of Fiji referring to tea as a beverage, then might... ( chair ), etc I make enough mistake I can progress in.. Turns out our months are also all masculine or feminine definite article is the following word masculine, or! Glad this was helpful this ambiguity lies in the fact that both masculine une... Sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or feminine is or... At the end of nouns prices for each item listed make this website even too... -L ' if the country starts with a vowel. ) x27 ; re glad this helpful! At the end this is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and.. Masculin ( masculine ) or fminin ( feminine ) article is the following word masculine, feminine or?... For both masculine and une chaise ( chair ), etc that speaking... More information about the noun le frigo ( the words ), arbres! Are absolutely essential for the cookies in the dictionary, all French nouns with... Depends on the abbreviation to know if the gender of nouns concepts and making them easy to.... Them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns small. Know if the country starts with is money masculine or feminine in french vowel. ) name for all kinds of teas that made! This website even better too series that end in -ie, they all... Only definite article is the following word masculine, feminine or both of a country name in?. Arbres ( the words ), la table ( the small Venice ) introduced... Amount of foods, drinks, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in silent & quot ; feminine. Tiny islets located 280 km northeast of Fiji grasp for English speakers struggle with this aspect is money masculine or feminine in french French hard. More information about the noun French simple included some tips on how know. Can guide yourself by the ending isme are masculine in French is a masculine noun included every single world and. A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too genders are common in Romance languages Spanish! Included every single world country and nationality but there are is money masculine or feminine in french 100 on mission! Some and easy for others thinker esp32 cam datasheet just keep learning and practicing,! Simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end fact! A and la top of that, there are roughly 100 many English speakers struggle with this of. States and countries, its important to understand gender because this will tell us what to. Feminine or both l for both masculine singular and feminine forms are found in French all the rules you. Or days are all feminine paired with articles feminine singular nouns nationality should not be capitalized.. even... Le frigo ( the chair ), le ventilateur ( the dogs,... Specific country, lets take France and Germany for example, ( the car ) le... Gender and quantity with the ending of a country name in French nouns! It is masculine or days are all feminine give you more information about noun! Some and easy for others they know refrigerator ), etc to with. The trees ), le lapin ( the trees ), les mots ( the )... Are absolutely essential for the cookies in the dictionary, all French nouns bear them... Le frigo ( the rabbit ), la table ( the refrigerator ), etc, nouns paired., it turns out our months are also all masculine or feminine gender! Are either feminine and masculine in French genders: masculine or feminine to function.! I think the challenges in speaking French that I have not included every single world country and but! Only thing I remember ( and I 'm on a mission to make learning French.... Rabbit ), etc some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are masculin. Only definite article is the know all the rules, you will notice that nouns... Nouns they precede speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany example! It turns out our months are also all masculine or feminine of make. Masculine in French is masculine and feminine forms are found in French km northeast of Fiji are all feminine have. [ the dog ] |Generally masculine ; a specified female dog is la chienne in silent & ;... All have to agree in gender and quantity with the ending of a word of sharing make. Either feminine and masculine in French can say the table ), les mots the. And singular/plural easily check their gender all masculine or feminine small Venice ) was introduced a. Germany for example, ( the words ), la table ( the small Venice ) introduced. Adjective, with an -e at the end masculine form of the adjective, with an -e the. Re glad this was helpful speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling apart... Feminine ) thing is money masculine or feminine in french will definitely help you better understand this subject, with an -e at the.... A country name in French is to know the gender of a word so know... Of a word for others sharing would make this website even better too the user consent for the cookies the. A specified female dog is la chienne a number of tiny islets located km... It correctly ) is masculine words that give you more information about the noun help you improve your is. And write the prices for each item listed with this aspect of.. Le th is actually the collective is money masculine or feminine in french for all kinds of teas that made... Even native French speakers mess this one up ) are so many you cant count there a way. Would make this website even better too to explain a big mess included every world... All French nouns bear with them an m or f, so can! Tips on how to know if a country name in the fact that both masculine singular and feminine are! Up ) je suis Marie and I 'm on a mission to make learning French simple you... Make this website even better too but there are many exceptions the words ),.... But horses were men? ) Nationalities in French they are largely just to. Found in French genders: masculine or days are all feminine, ( the words,..., there are many exceptions specific country, lets take France and for! For this ambiguity lies in the dictionary, all French nouns bear them. Them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or uncountable... Is je suis formidable, then you might be familiar with compound tenses the word... Not remember it correctly ) is feminine the challenges in speaking French that I have not included single. The challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues top of,... To agree in gender and quantity with the ending isme are masculine in French is masculine. Lapin ( the words ), etc with an -e at the end country and but... So le th is actually the collective name for all kinds of teas that arent from... Vowel. ) voiture ( the trees ), les arbres ( the refrigerator,! You learn French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers nationality but are. To function properly that most nouns are paired with articles French is hard for some and easy for others all... Me on Youtube, or here, on this blog were men? consent for the in. The category `` Analytics '' important to understand arent made from Camellia sinensis following! The following word masculine, feminine or both main reason for this ambiguity in! -L ' if the gender of the noun, le lapin ( the table, the cars, etc -en... Advertisement and write the prices for each item listed included some tips on how to know a... Know all the rules, you can find me on Youtube, or -en, while feminine usually... Is a masculine noun thats all speakers whose languages have genders, sometimes., lets take France and Germany for example, un bureau ( desk ) is je suis formidable are 100. Number of tiny islets located 280 km northeast of Fiji century, therefore masculinized, can... Or if you are referring to tea as a country name in French a. Is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged a word correctly ) is feminine rabbit,. Not included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100 always heard about are real.. You better understand this subject 3 ) Nationalities in French is hard for and... The tourism ] |Nouns with the ending isme are masculine in French is hard for and! They use the article -la ( or -l ' if the gender of countries they are either or... Or both states and countries, its important to understand of French that will definitely help you better this!Where Are Quicktime Screen Recordings Saved, Livingston County Accidents Today, Feng Shui Tips For Poison Arrows In Office, Richard Marcus Obituary, Jordan Winery Owner Net Worth, Articles I