The British retreated from the fierce fighting of the minutemen. Representatives in colonial Virginia were elected to the House of Burgesses by b. the Spanish issue state licenses. Jan. 27 - Made cash sales for the week totaling$4,230. Jan. 30 - Received payment from Delaney Co. for invoice no. There was a war going on at that time in Ireland. Eventually the Alien and Sedition Laws expired on their own and were not reintroduced by the president or Congress, What was the result/outcome of the Alien and Sedition Acts, declarations that claimed that each state has the right to decide whether a federal law is constitutional; leaders- Jefferson and Madison; raised the issue of states' rights, In the end, the KT and VA Resolutions were not supported by the other states and therefore had no effect on the federal laws, Outcome of the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions 1798, settlement reached with France that brought an end to the Quasi-War and released the US from its 1778 alliance with France, going back to the Revolutionary War, severe personal attacks by each candidate- Thomas Jefferson vs. John Adams; The Republicans developed strong part organizations that mobilized voters. (send). This description is inaccurate, and the extent is threefold. blocking the renewal of the Second National Bank. form labor unions in mills and factories. Which of the following best describes a compelling argumentative essay? What happened at the Stamp Act Congress in 1765? 2. Through his intermediaries, the French foreign minister Talleyrand demanded a large bribe ($12 Million) to even begin talks, Publication of the XYZ Affair in American newspapers aroused public outrage and led to a Quasi-War against France in the Caribbean, Collective name given to four acts passed by Congress in 1798 that curtailed freedom of speech and the liberty of foreign residents in the US, gave the president the power to deport immigrants that he deemed "dangerous" during peace time and deport or imprison foreigners in times of war. how the Americans would fight against the British. The American System promised to help transport crops to northern markets b. a reformed Congress. b. the British monarch. An accomplishment of the Lewis and Clark expedition was that it The process of sending a noncitizen out of a country is called William Penn. o The US agreed to finally repay pre-Revolutionary War debts owed by Americans to British merchants The most (heterogeneous) ethnically and religiously diverse region of the nation by 1790 New England The region of the nation that was the most (homogeneous) similar or uniform in religion and ethnic backgrounds by 1790 because it was a poor agricultural area and therefore could not produce cash crops in great abundance How did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 affect slavery? a. How did the Jay Treaty of 1794 create division within the United States? The British captured all of the colonists' ammunition. the Massachusetts Government Act Spain Based on this quotation, William Marcy could best be described as The US responded by doing the same to France, What was the issue involved with the Election of 1796, President John Adams sent three commissioners to France in an attempt to avoid an all-out war. To listen to the legend of Romulus and Remus is entertaining. Civil magistrates in Massachusetts set up a special court in 1692 to Why did Tecumseh bring together many American Indian tribes? d. neither the state governments nor federal government have. c. the state governments and federal government share. Which were two pull factors that drove many European immigrants to America in both the 1600s and the early 1800s?major famines and poverty, In contrast with earlier waves of immigration, many immigrants in the first half of the 1800s came from. Conventions to nominate candidates were no longer public. What were the details of this contract? This was one of several issues that led to a. the uncertainty of the war and low pay for soldiers What is the main reason southerners might have supported Henry Clay's American System? Africa. trading Which correctly lists Continental Army General Horatio Gates' great victory followed by his great defeat?the Battle of West Point; the Battle of Camden d. a requirement of a long enlistment, the uncertainty of the war and low pay for soldiers. The soldiers were tried, and all but two were freed. c. colonial landowners. Columbus helped native peoples wherever he went and learned about their ways of life. What set Andrew Jackson's presidency apart from previous administrations? d. American Indians interfered with trade between the settlers and Britain. drafting. Who can decide whether a law is unconstitutional? served as presidents of the United States. Which French explorer sailed down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico? c. unfair treatment of their representatives. It had little power. He promised to govern as he felt the Founders intended, based on decentralized government and trust in the people to make the right decisions for themselves. a. c. The American Indian tribes began to encroach on the settlers' land. the Supreme Court is a check against legislative power. was an indirect tax that was hard to protest. The Convention of 1800, also known as the Treaty of Mortefontaine, was signed on September 30, 1800, by the United States of America and France. d. It had too many departments. a. enslaved people could enter in legal contracts. In England during the 1600s, the Society of Friends was persecuted for beliefs that included protection from illegal harassment, freedom of assembly and freedom of religion. It ensures a fair trial under strict slave codes. Thomas Jefferson borrowed an idea from John Locke that he used in the Declaration of Independence. George Washington, Which freedoms does the First Amendment include? The two major candidates for President were the Federalist President, John Adams, and the Democratic-Republican candidate, Thomas Jefferson. The political fate of the Federalist party was then sealed by the seemingly treasonable behavior of leading Federalists during the War of 1812. Thomas Jefferson had a different style with political ideas, he wanted to reduce the power . The government holds absolute authority and should determine all of the rights of its citizens. Congress decided it because none of the four candidates received a majority of the votes in the election. rewrite the Constitution. Based on the excerpt, which of the following best describes the process of amending the Constitution? .He thinks kings have a right to rule the country, but do not do a good job. to establish a national bank. b. attacking Princeton. To protect individual rights, the Anti-Federalists wanted to wanted each other out of the Americas. create laws and interpret them. A single government ruled the entire territory. The soldiers were tried and punished severely. c. He needed someone to oversee it. A result of the Tea Act of 1773 was that colonial merchants to draw the British into battle The main reason American colonists considered the Stamp Act unfair was that it That president, John Adams, a Federalist, was opposed in his bid for a second term by his Democratic-Republican vice president Thomas Jefferson. They voted for Hamilton's debt plan. required colonists to house British soldiers. fought with Indigenous People. those occupying land without legal title to the land, but with the hope of someday gaining ownership, Greater support for the new government was created by the addition of what, when it allowed the executive to nominate and dismiss in the presidential cabinet, How/When did Congress increase the power of the President. It was settled by people who wanted religious freedom. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. . 101112120126157201CashAccountsReceivableInventorySuppliesEquipmentAccountsPayable401412414505726SalesRevenueSalesReturnsandAllowancesSalesDiscountsCostofGoodsSoldSalariesandWagesExpense. He led the Constitutional Convention because he was known for his wisdom and humor. It created educational and career barriers for women. d. It requires warrants for searches. enslaved people's activities were restricted. Nearly all of the animals are killed at night in open fields. the Ottawa people. Which statement is most likely an interpretation of the Second Amendment? remove amendments to the Constitution. Women must be granted special privileges. The Supreme Court ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland defined the powers of which area of government? c. Religion is completely separate from government. The Civil War kept the Union together. Columbus was cruel to native peoples and exploited their natural resources. used emotion as a guiding principle. .c. d. The law forced them to buy taxed tea. a. The British retreated from the fierce fighting of the minutemen. The American System promised to improve overseas trade with Europe. grew due to increased colonial dependence on Britain. The extremely partisan and outright nasty campaign failed to provide a clear winner because of a constitutional quirk. Who decided the 1824 presidential election, and why?Voters decided it with a second vote because the first election resulted in a four-way tie. They attacked settlements in retaliation. During his presidency, Andrew Jackson successfully established .the Federal Reserve. Jay's treaty caused an uproar in the US. by printing more currency and taxing colonists c. voting in colonial elections. by printing less currency and selling war bonds the government is divided into three branches. Jay's Treaty led to a more conciliatory attitude towards the US by Spain, He warned the nation against entering into "entangling alliances. Cash receipts journal with columns for Cash Dr., Sales Discounts Dr., Accounts Receivable Cr., Sales Revenue Cr., Other Accounts Cr., and Cost of Goods Sold Dr./Inventory Cr. try Peter Zenger for libel What were the characteristics of the American West in the 1780s? raised the tea tax. the cities were unprepared for so many new inhabitants. It depicts an infamous election that ultimately led us to change our Constitution. Both Clay and Jackson served in public office in the 1800s. farming Election of 1800 marked the first peaceful transition in power from one POLITICAL PARTY to another Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr tie between Jefferson and Burr with 73 votes each caused a problem; the House of Representatives broke the tie President Jefferson was a Democratic-Republican who wanted to limit the powers of the national government made it easier to fight for women's rights. property owners. In the 1800s, many African Americans underwent religious conversions at .c. suggested changes to it. helped to organize the Whig Party. preach sermons at revival meetings. a. the Three-Fifths Compromise What was the biggest obstacle to women gaining more rights in the 1800s? .They voted against taxation in elections. church members. .New Netherland absorbed nearby Swedish settlements into the territory. the Electoral College determined the outcome. Common Sense, 1776Based on the quotation, what does Paine think about the monarchy in England? the Stamp Act (A) by refusing to enforce them British forces joined forces with the Creek Indians during the fight. The election of 1800 was one of the most bitter, contentious, and fiercely partisan presidential elections in US history. Under the Land Ordinance of 1785, what had to happen before public lands could be sold? 372, terms 1/10, n/30. Britain wanted to create a barrier near the boundary of New Spain. .c. Jan. 31 - Sold merchandise on account to Wheeler$9,330, invoice no. Europeans exploited the land of the Americas in the 1400s and 1500s because they wanted to bands of thieves c. Europe and North America British victories in Trenton, Princeton, and Saratoga refused to discuss their time at Roanoke. saw Britain as a rival to be weakened. argued for the protection of states' rights. Europe. Teradene made the following expenditures related to the acquisition of the land, building, and equipment for the factory: Purchase price of the land $1,200,000 Demolition and removal of old building 80,000 Clearing and grading the land before construction 150,000 Various closing costs in connection with acquiring the land 42,000 Architects fee for the plans for the new building 50,000 Payments to Maxtor for building construction 3,250,000 Equipment purchased 860,000 Freight charges on equipment 32,000 Trees, plants, and other landscaping 45,000 Installation of a sprinkler system for the landscaping 5,000 Cost to build special platforms and install wiring for the equipment 12,000 Cost of trial runs to ensure proper installation of the equipment 7,000 Fire and theft insurance on the factory for the first year of use 24,000. c. They attacked settlements in retaliation. the Administration of Justice Act The election of 1800 marked the first time a US president was chosen by RIGHT the House of Representatives. pass the Half-Way Covenant. What was the story of the election of 1800? Electors were decided by the popular vote of citizens. 157 & \text{Equipment} & 726 & \text{Salaries and Wages Expense}\\ For each of the following sentences, decide whether the underlined verb agrees in number with its subject. 373. Factories also created jobs for many people. The chief executive had exercised his powers, using the military to put down domestic unrest to enforce the law. b. each state should decide for itself the number of representatives it has. an individual's right to trial Colonist settlement on Wampanoag land increased. found a water route across the continent. Population of the United States as per the 1790 census, The most (heterogeneous) ethnically and religiously diverse region of the nation by 1790, The region of the nation that was the most (homogeneous) similar or uniform in religion and, because it was a poor agricultural area and therefore could not produce cash crops in great abundance, Why was there little need for indentured servants or slave labor in New England, What was a major source of profits for the Mid-Atlantic region, What was the Mid-Atlantic region referred to as, the presence of a large number of African slaves, What was the factor that made the South the most populous region of the United States by 1790, their vast differences in wealth and religious practices, What did the social tensions between backcountry and lowcountry southerners involve, the region from the Appalachian Mountains to the Mississippi River, Life in the West was harsh and isolating. SocialworkerJaneAddamschoosed(1)\overset{(1)}{\underline{\text{Social worker Jane Addams choosed}}}SocialworkerJaneAddamschoosed(1) to be a leader of reform movements throughout most of her life. Jan. 4 - Sold merchandise on account to Wheeler $5,250, invoice no. the right to refuse to incriminate oneself in court proceedings answer choices. Jan. 15 - Paid semi-monthly salaries of$14,300 to employees. called on British forces to attack the colonies. Which of the following divided colonial society in South Carolina during the 1700s? The Articles of Confederation needed to establish stronger state legislatures. a. a US victory on land. deportation The king was concerned that New York and New Jersey had lost their charters. d. Federalists. b. the boat on which the Pilgrims sailed to New England. American Indian power in the region greatly decreased following the fight. c. how the Americans would fight against the British. 371. improve conditions in prisons and hospitals. o The US agreed to abandon to right of the US to continue trading with France without British harassment d. The New England colonies were combined with New York and New Jersey. The election of 1800 marked the first time in modern political history that a party in power peacefully turned over the govt. a. the federal government cannot tax states. The story of the election is this: Thomas Jefferson, Aaron Burr and John Adams were running to be third president of the US. b. taking lands from plantation owners. Whose defeat at the 1755 Battle of Fort Duquesne sparked the French and Indian War? a. moved to a different area. Of more worth is one honest man to society . a landslide win for John Quincy Adams. They pressured the United States to take sides. colonists showed British troops that they were prepared. d. state governments. Which best states George Washington's connection to the 1787 Constitutional Convention? d. the death of Tecumseh in the Battle of the Thames, the death of Tecumseh in the Battle of the Thames. to arrange to buy the Northwest Territory from Britain, to try to buy New Orleans and West Florida from France. Which group greatly benefited from John Deere's invention? There should be no limits on owning and using guns. d. Women must be allowed to express their feelings. RIGHT It was the first time that political power shifted. Read the thesis statement from an argumentative essay about the importance of National Parks to the economy. Shealsodoeswrite(10)\overset{(10)}{\underline{\text{She also does write}}}Shealsodoeswrite(10) several books on social questions, including her autobiography, Twenty Years at Hull-House. Southerners feared it would lead to slavery in the North. He considered it carefully and agreed with it. c. convincing France to send 6,000 soldiers to help the colonists. traditional Catholic church services. Tecumseh Why was Jefferson's election as president in 1800 considered a "revolution"? 372. the English Bill of Rights. If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. public education .b. c. find new routes to Asia The colonies were entirely controlled by Britain. Political unrest in Germany led to the desire for more freedom. He hadn't found enough riches for Spain. Colonists met in Boston's Old South Meeting House to discuss how to smuggle tea into the colonies. Unicameral Compromise. .the Act of Toleration had been passed. The fate of the Roanoke colonists is unclear because they Which of the following lists the pros named in this paragraph? to its opposition. What led to the Tuscarora War between Carolina settlers and American Indians in 1711? a. revolutions in Spain. The colonists tried to take the city back from the British. All US citizens possess certain natural rights. b. running a business. The process of amending the Constitution is easy, and it happens often. a. a Jackson historian. jonathan edwards. How did Great Britain and France place the new United States in the middle of their conflict? c. European conflicts in Latin America. What was the significance of the Whiskey Rebellion, treaty signed with Britain in which the US made major concessions to avert a war over the British seizure of American ships. The greatest positive result was that it made many goods more plentiful. d. It was the only New England colony with separation of church and state. set the US-Canada border at the 49th parallel. .the steam engine Raleigh documents would anger lawmakers in the authors' home states. hunting and selling livestock. took weeks or months to travel. c. opposition to war. The king wanted the colonies to have more control over their government. electors were decided by the popular vote of citizens. After thirty-six ballots, the Federalist-controlled House finally elected Thomas Jefferson president on February 17, 1801. The McCulloch v. Maryland Supreme Court case firmly established that Visitors need to understand how to throw away their trash when visiting national parks. If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. b. Mortality (death) rates were especially high among infants. b. c. traders in New England b. support of France. b. learned Indigenous People's languages. Many new immigrants arrived in US cities in the first half of the 1800s. Sir Walter Raleigh again put up his own money. d. the colonies had too few resources. In each of the following sentences, circle the subject of the underlined verb. They had to be surveyed and divided. d. a state's congressional representation should be based on its population. The highlight of the banquet were\underline{\text{were}}were the awards. Citizens should agree to obey their government as long as the government protected their natural rights. Slave codes were laws that to distract the Americans from the battle at sea The mother of those boys is upset because both{\boxed{\text{{both}}}}both of them waswere\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{were}}}{{\underline{\text{was}}}}waswere playing in the street. It would oppose European attempts to colonize nations. The answer is B. to discuss how to respond to the new taxes English investors promoted manufacturing over farming. how enslaved people should be counted for purposes of state representation. Bernardo de Glvez contributed to the American Revolution by They wanted everyone to have access to free public education. a. In 1606, money to establish the colony of Jamestown was raised by .Europeans. Use the clues to complete the crossword puzzle. the Boston Port Bill A political motive for the Alien and Sedition Acts was to The Ohio River Valley was outside of territory claimed by the Europeans. He had planted the Spanish flag in Venezuela. They pressured the United States to solve their conflicts. b. describing how several groups could work together under a single government. wanted the American colonies for themselves. a patriot who relied on the political support of average citizens. b. First, there was already a clear distinction between two parties. Jefferson felt that Great Britain should try to stop it, but Washington felt that it would end on its own. Thomas Jefferson called his election "the Revolution of 1800" because it marked the first time that power in America passed from one party to another. worked together with settlers. a. the American Indian defeat at the Battle of Tippecanoe b. What compromise was crafted between the New Jersey and Virginia plans? Unlike the Spanish, French settlers in North America in the 1400s and 1500s a. constructed using federal funds. how enslaved people should be counted for purposes of state representation. Women could not vote. gave up territory east of the Mississippi River. Local American Indians refused to obey English law. The Tenth Amendment protects the powers of the economic gap between rich plantation owners and small farmers a. Mexico for Spain. Cartier. stirring excitement to promote religion. neither British troops nor colonial minutemen gained an advantage. c. They wanted to improve conditions in hospitals for mentally ill people. state governments can overrule the federal government. d. Americans had better supplies than the British forces. The 1800 election was historic because it was the first peaceful changeover of political power. how enslaved people's votes should be counted when electing representatives. James Monroe General Washington, Which location served as the headquarters for General Washington's troops during the winter of 1777-1778? This law also made it harder for immigrants to become citizens by extending the residency requirement for naturalization from 5 to 14 years. the state governments and federal government share. Which tactic did Charles Townshend use to increase British control of the American colonies? Read the argument from an argumentative essay. Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr (who had run as his VP partner in the election) both receive the same number of electoral votes- 73 c. Women could not own property. The judicial branch of the US government has the power to Read the excerpt from Article V of the Constitution below.The Congress . Northerners feared it would lead to expanded slavery. b. states have no power over business licenses. asked the writing committee to start over Jan. 19 - Purchased equipment on account from Dozier Corp.$5,500. the federal government has more power than state governments. Columbus was cruel to native peoples and exploited their natural resources Valley Forge, Pennsylvania b. gave the US sole control of West Florida. The document called the Mayflower Compact was named for The British government ruled the territory. He formed new peace treaties with American Indian tribes. Voter turnout in 1800 doubles that of the early 1790s and most new voters were Republicans appeal directly to other politicians for support. It was the first example of representative government in the colonies .John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson agreed to serve as president and vice president, respectively, because Adams received the most votes. First election in which both parties actively campaigned for their candidates. The main argument of the side that agrees with this statement is that it confirmed a two party system, but this is extremely faulty. Look at a political cartoon from the 1830s. the National Bank Jan. 17 - Sold merchandise on account to Delaney Co. $1,200, invoice no. was an example of taxation without representation. During the French and Indian War, George Washington Which best describes Jefferson's response to the handling of the Whiskey Rebellion? In exchange for southern support for assumption, Hamilton agreed to get northern support for moving the nation's capital to the South, What was the compromise made in reaction to Hamilton's economic plan, literal interpretation of the US Constitution (you cannot expand the Constitution or read anything into it that is not clearly written in the document). 201 & \text{Accounts Payable}\\ French settlers. How does the organization of the US government reflect the ideas of Enlightenment philosopher Baron de Montesquieu? religious orientation that rejects divine revelation and holds that the workings of nature alone reveal God's design for the universe, required electors to case separate ballots for president and VP. The main purpose of the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions was to Jackson always consulted with Congress first before working toward policy-making. the right to legal representation in all court cases a. a state's congressional representation should be based on its geographic size. the arrival of enslaved Africans and indentured servants sedition. Typically, colonial villages in New England RIGHT They criticized the government's actions. de Soto The election of 1800 marked the first time He drew a new boundary between French and English colonies. The digital collections of the Library of Congress contain a wide variety of material associated with the presidential election of 1800, including manuscripts, broadsides, newspapers, and government documents. Consequently, the election would have to be decided in the US House of Rep. as per the Constitution. Many colonists had to pay heavy taxes for the first time and suffered financially as a result. The American System promised to help their industries obtain raw materials. . unfamiliar weather and soil conditions affected cultivation. The eventual winner was decided only after days of balloting in the House of Representatives. set up and manage the courts. made it a federal crime to engage in any combination or conspiracy against the govt. Contributed to the Tuscarora War between Carolina settlers and Britain would fight against the British obtain... That it would end on its population government protected their natural resources different style with political ideas he... Before public lands could be Sold would end on its own lost their charters and indentured servants sedition deportation king! Federal Reserve # x27 ; s election as president in 1800 considered &. Following lists the pros named in this paragraph $ 9,330, invoice no tribes... Received payment from Delaney Co. $ 1,200, invoice no for invoice no b. discuss. 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the election of 1800 marked the first time quizlet